Critical Analysis of Public Inclusion in Research Design and Implementation

Critical Analysis Paper (2500 words)
Public Inclusion in Research Design and Implementation

Purpose of the Assignment:

The purpose of this assignment is to describe and analyse the characteristics and challenges of public inclusion in research design and implementation. Support your writing with references to the scientific literature and, where appropriate, use examples of public and patient involvement in projects.

For the purpose of this assignment, Public and Patient Involvement (PPI) in research is defined as research being carried out with or by members of the public rather than to, about, or for them (NIHR, n.d.). The term ‘Public’ in its definition includes patients, potential patients, carers, people who use health and social care services, as well as persons from organisations that represent people who use services (Smits et al., 2020).

This paper should be a maximum of 2500 words, excluding references. Below are the sources referred to in the assignment guidelines. Your assignment will require you to read broadly around the topic, and you must provide at least 10 references.

Bibliography:

1. NIHR. (n.d.). What is public involvement in research? Available from: https://www.nihr.ac.uk/patients-carers-and-the-public/i-want-to-help-with-research/ (Accessed December 21st, 2022).
2. Smits, D.-W., Van Meeteren, K., Klem, M., Alsen, M., & Ketelaar, M. (2020). Designing a tool to support patient and public involvement in research projects: The Involvement Matrix. Research Involvement and Engagement, 6(1), 30. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40900-020-00188-4.

Guidelines for the Assignment:

1. Introduction:

   • Define Public and Patient Involvement (PPI) in research.
   • Explain the importance of PPI in research design and implementation.
   • Provide an overview of the paper’s structure.

2. Characteristics of Public Inclusion in Research:

   • Discuss the key characteristics of PPI in research.
   • Highlight the roles of patients, carers, and other public members in research.
   • Provide examples of successful PPI initiatives.

3. Challenges of Public Inclusion in Research:

   • Identify and analyse the challenges of involving the public in research.
   • Discuss barriers such as lack of resources, training, or engagement strategies.
   • Use examples from the literature to illustrate these challenges.

4. Strategies for Effective Public Inclusion:

   • Discuss strategies to overcome challenges and enhance PPI in research.
   • Highlight tools or frameworks (e.g., the Involvement Matrix by Smits et al., 2020).
   • Provide examples of best practices in PPI.
     

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5. Case Studies or Examples:

   • Include real-world examples of PPI in research projects.
   • Analyse the impact of PPI on the research outcomes.

6. Conclusion:

   • Summarise the key points discussed in the paper.
   • Reflect on the importance of PPI in advancing research and improving outcomes.
   • Suggest areas for future research or improvement in PPI practices.

Additional Notes:

• Ensure your paper is well-structured with clear headings and subheadings.
• Use at least 10 references from credible sources, including the two provided.
• Follow the required citation style (e.g., APA, Harvard, or any specified by your institution).
• Proofread your work for clarity, coherence, and grammatical accuracy.