Draw a memory model when the program in exercise 1 gets executed. You must explain all the parts of the memory model: cyber security Assignment, UCD, Ireland

Assessment 2 — Exercise 2: Memory Model, Software Security, and Information Gathering

2a: Draw a memory model when the program in exercise 1 gets executed. You must explain all the parts of the memory model, i.e., stack, heap, etc. Use diagrams where necessary to help explain the functionalities of each section of the memory model. [8]
2b: Run a sample process or a module in a Linux terminal when ASLR is enabled. Identify what happens to the
address base when a process or a module is executed under both scenarios, i.e., ASLR = enabled and ASLR
= disabled. Provide annotated screenshots of your findings. [38]

2c: Passive scanning refers to gathering as much information as possible without establishing contact
between the pen tester (yourself) and the target about which you are collecting information.

Task:

Consider a tertiary education setting with the following information about the department of computer science:

You have been assigned passive Information-gathering responsibilities. What aspects of public information you would gather from the Internet? List and explain all the relevant sources of information. How the gathered information can be useful in the active scanning and exploitation stage of the penetration testing exercise. [9] The Portfolio is 2400 words equivalent with a 10% flexibility. As the portfolio has 4 parts, the aim of this exercise is roughly 600 words equivalent, though the word count of each exercise is not strictly controlled.